Knowledge Library
Obstetrical#postpartum#clinic#outpatientPGY 1/2/3/4

Postpartum Clinic Workflow

Erwin Rd 4th floor logistics, .mfmmasterlist + .hrobppplans, prechart, MA workflow, exams by delivery type, Bs mnemonic, EDPS, social work + interpreter pearls.

Source: Outpatient PGY-1 + Ultrasound PGY-1 handoffs

Location: Erwin Rd, 4th floor — park in the lot on the 4th level where clinic is (will get towed if you park below). First patient 12:40 PM.

  • •Get to HROB by 12:10 PM on first day — get oriented to clinic + MAs.
  • •You’ll have your own patients assigned to you, ~10 max.

EPIC Context: Duke Perinatal Durham Clinic

Dot phrases: .mfmmasterlist (select postpartum) and .hrobppplans

Prechart! Discharge summary review + use that info to template your note. Note problems, birth control preference, HTN disease (BP follow-up, on meds?, taking at home?), PCP follow-up (if not, send primary care referral).

Workflow:

  • •Stop at front desk to be let into the back workroom.
  • •You’ll be with the Outpatient resident and 1 attending preceptor; 1 MA assigned for the afternoon.
  • •Let MA know if contraception known in advance, fetal death (ask to room far away from seeing lots of babies).
  • •MA will give you vitals, name of pt, any concerns before seeing patient.
  • •Pay extra attention to BP, especially if HTN disease.
  • •Write down GsPs, when delivered, modality, comorbidities needing follow-up (gDM with med or pre-gDM, HTN disorder, 3-day BP appt), sub-specialist follow-up, PP bleeding or depression, contraception.
  • •Julia Tarr (social work) is on site for mental health.
  • •Mostly work with MAs and nursing assistants — communicate everything you need (meds, orders, tests, labs, contraception).
  • •Attending doesn’t have patients — you have your own panel. Present for all procedures. Route all notes to attending on “Wrap Up” tab. Stay until finish notes ideally, but can finish from home.

Documentation / Appointment Talking Points:

  • •Summarize labor course, IOL, complications, PP hemorrhage, vaginal laceration, STAT C/S, baby that died (highlight red/bold), baby in NCU (highlight in yellow). Get it from discharge summary.
  • •Follow up with patients on traumatic, difficult events.
  • •Note medications continued/discontinued + impact on breastfeeding (Lactmed.com).
  • •Wound vac, etc. that needs changing or evaluation.
  • •PP contraception: given before discharge or not? Counsel that not using contraception = increased risk of uterine rupture in first 18 mo and increased risk of preterm birth.
  • •Confirm if patients want bridge contraception until ultimate management (vasectomy etc.). May need UPT if getting BC.
  • •Still on anticoagulation? Stopped prematurely? Explain why anticoag important.
  • •Follow up with PCP / sub-specialists.

Exams:

  • •C/S: no vaginal exam, examine scar.
  • •SVD: offer vaginal exam if laceration → ask attending to join to evaluate.
  • ◦Up to 2nd degree: don’t need to look at it.
  • ◦2nd degree bothering them: look at it.
  • ◦Greater than 2nd: should evaluate.
  • •Post-placental IUD: string check, bedside U/S if don’t see strings.
Review the Bs: Baby (bonding), Belly (pain, C/S scar), Breasts, Blues, Bleeding (still bleeding? return of menses?), Bladder (urinary sx), Boot knocking (intimacy with partner? — don’t have sex if laceration not healed, normalize they may not want to have sex right now).

Responsible for In Basket — call/message patients back with results, answer questions.

Pearls:

  • •Look up breastfeeding interactions with meds and any unfamiliar morbidities.
  • •In-person Spanish interpreter: Ana.
  • •For fetal death, still review milestones — sex, period resumed, expelling clots.
  • •Depression screen (EDPS) → if above 10 or SI positive, dig into mood. If blue ribbon, no EDPS. Julia Tarr is social worker.
  • •Tearful patient → stabilize: let them know we’d like to continue the conversation and have resources to help after the visit.
  • •No contraception for self-pay → give them info to Health Department for LARC at sliding scale. Warn them even Pap smear is $200.

Referenced by handoffs